Building Services

Structural Observation Program

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Structural Observation Program

The Structural Observation Program ensures that key structural elements are observed during construction to verify compliance with approved plans and seismic design requirements.

Overview

Structural observation is required for certain projects under the International Building Code (IBC). The program must be prepared by the Engineer of Record and submitted prior to permit issuance.

The program identifies which structural elements require observation and must be included in the approved plans in a visible location.

When Structural Observation Is Required

Structural observation is required when any of the following conditions apply:

  1. Structures classified as Risk Category III or IV
  2. Structures taller than 75 feet
  3. Structures in Seismic Design Category E that are more than two stories
  4. When required by the design professional
  5. When required by the Building Official

Submittal Requirements

  • The Structural Observation Program must be submitted by the Engineer of Record before permit issuance
  • The program must identify all required observation items
  • All seismic force-resisting elements must be included
  • The program must be included in the approved plans

Structural Observer Requirements

The Structural Observer of Record (SOR) is responsible for the observation program and must:

  • Be a licensed engineer in the State of Utah
  • Have a direct contract with the project owner
  • Be either the Engineer of Record or designated by the Engineer of Record

Observations in the field may be performed by the SOR or by an engineer under their supervision.

Observation Reports

  • Reports must be submitted at significant stages of construction and at completion
  • The SOR is responsible for reviewing, stamping, and submitting reports
  • Reports must identify any observed deficiencies
  • Deficiencies must be reported to the owner, contractor, inspectors, and the City
  • Reports must include project address, permit number, and plans examiner

Structural Elements Commonly Observed

The program identifies structural systems requiring observation, which may include:

  • Foundations (footings, piers, deep foundations, grade beams)
  • Wall systems (concrete, masonry, wood)
  • Structural frames (steel, concrete, masonry)
  • Diaphragms (concrete, steel deck, wood, post-tensioned systems)

Important Note

Structural observation must be completed and documented throughout construction. Missing reports or unaddressed deficiencies may delay project approval.

Contact Information

Building Code

Phone: 801-535-7155
Email: [email protected]

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